Tokyo Paralympics denies Becca Meyers' Accessibility Accommodations

Similar to the other athletes competing in the Tokyo Olympics this year, Rebecca “Becca” Meyers has spent her life dedicated to her sport, so much that the people around her even call her “Becca the Swimmer Girl.” In an interview with the Washington Post, she refers to swimming as giving her “identity as a person.”

This isn’t Becca’s first opportunity to compete at the Paralympics. An accomplished athlete, she competed in the London Olympics in 2012 and again in the Rio Olympics in 2016, where she struggled to navigate the Olympic Village due to inaccessibility. She reported being unable to find the athlete's dining area and ultimately stopped eating.

Becca was born with Usher syndrome, which means that she experiences some degree of low vision and deafness. Without accessibility accommodations, she has trouble navigating some spaces. According to the National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, there are three types of Usher syndrome. They impact hearing, vision, and balance differently (see graph below).

Chart explaining the different types of Usher Syndrome categories. The top row includes the titles, “Type 1,” “Type 2,” “Type 3.” Each row below defines each type and how it affects “Hearing,” “Vision,” “Balance (vestibular function).” See caption below image for full image description (due to character limitation within Alt Text here).
For Type 1, the impact on “Hearing” is defined as “Profound hearing loss of deafness at birth;” the impact on “Vision” is defined as “Decreased night vision by age 10, progressing to severe vision loss by midlife;” the impact on “Balance (vestibular function)” is defined as “balance problems from birth.” For Type 2, the impact on “Hearing” is defined as “Moderate to severe hearing loss at birth;” the impact on “Vision” is defined as “Decreased night vision by adolescence, progressing to severe vision loss by midlife;” the impact on “Balance (vestibular function)” is defined as “Normal balance.” For Type 3, the impact on “Hearing” is defined as “Progressive hearing loss in childhood or early teens;” the impact on “Vision” is defined as “Varies in severity and age of onset; night vision problems often begin in teens and progress to severe vision loss by midlife;” the impact on “Balance (vestibular function)” is defined as “Normal to near-normal balance in childhood; chance of later problems.”

After experiencing the lack of accessibility to something as essential as nourishment, she vowed to never put herself through that experience again. Becca’s mother, Maria Meyers became her personal care assistant (PCA) and works in an official capacity to ensure Becca can navigate spaces effectively. They even obtained permission from the US Olympic & Paralympic Committee (USOPC) to travel with her PCA for international competitions.

Becca and her mother/PCA, Maria Meyers smiling and sitting outdoors on white chairs with their heads together. Maria is wearing a blue pullover sweater, white pants, and off-white boat shoes. Becca is wearing a white long sleeve shirt with the SPEEDO logo, black leggings, and tan boat shoes. Becca’s guide dog sits in between them on the brick ground.
Becca, her mother, Maria Meyers, and her guide dog. Photo from Instagram.

However, due to COVID restrictions, the Tokyo Organising Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic restricted attendance to athletes and essential staff, therefore denying her the permission to bring her PCA to assist her in navigating the Olympic Village and Paralympic competing environment.

Image of the Tokyo Olympic Village. Tall, white buildings with glass windows surround a patch of a grassy area that includes tables, trees, and walk ways.
Tokyo Olympic Village. Photo by Olympics

“I’ve had to make the gut-wrenching decision to withdraw from the Tokyo 2020 Paralympics,” Meyers said Tuesday in a statement posted on her Facebook page. “I’m angry, I’m disappointed, but most of all, I’m sad to not be representing my country.”

Although the guidelines imposed by the Tokyo Organising Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic were not explicitly targeting accessibility accommodations, this became the result and directly implicated Becca’s opportunity to compete this year. The discussion on accessibility and accommodations is critical, especially within the context of the coronavirus pandemic. When these kinds of restrictions are implemented, what kinds of barriers do they create for people with disabilities?

It’s disappointing that Becca Meyers won’t be able to compete, but it’s very commendable to see that Becca is sharing her story and fighting for herself and future generations of Paralympian athletes!

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